Benign Keratosis: A Useful Term?
Citation: Scott R, Oakley A. Benign Keratosis: A Useful Term? Dermatol Pract Concept. 2023;13(2):e2023115. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5826/dpc.1302a115
Accepted: November 9, 2022; Published: April 2023
Copyright: ©2023 Scott et al. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial License (BY-NC-4.0), https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/, which permits unrestricted noncommercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original authors and source are credited.
Funding: None.
Competing interests: None.
Authorship: All authors have contributed significantly to this publication.
Corresponding author: Amanda Oakley, Waikato District Health Board, Pembroke Street, 183 Pembroke Street, Hamilton, New Zealand 3204. University of Auckland, Faculty of Medical and Health Science Medical School, Waikato Campus. Email: amanda.oakley@waikatodhb.health.nz; Amanda.oakley@me.com
Abstract
Introduction: Seborrheic keratosis (SK), lichen planus-like keratosis (LPLK), and solar lentigo (SL) are common benign skin lesions. These lesions are frequently seen adjacent to each other or can arise from one another. They can sometimes be difficult to differentiate despite having distinct histopathological features.
Objectives: We evaluated dermoscopic images of 80 skin lesions to confirm the term ‘benign keratosis’ is useful for an undifferentiated SK/LPLK/SL where there are overlapping clinical and dermoscopic characteristics.
Methods: Clinical and dermoscopic images were sourced from a teledermoscopy service database of 13,000 lesions in 7,000 patients. The database was queried for SK, SL or LPLK in sun-exposed sites. Each lesion was evaluated based on specific dermoscopic criteria and the results analyzed.
Results: Lesions were identified with mixed clinical and dermoscopic criteria of SK and SL, and in some, dermoscopic criteria for LPLK were also present.
Conclusions: This study highlights the relationship between these lesions. We confirm the term ‘benign keratosis’ is useful for mixed lesions or for those that are difficult to classify.
Keywords :
benign keratosis,
seborrhoeic keratosis,
lichen planus-like keratosis,
solar lentigo,
dermoscopy
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